{"id":629,"date":"2020-06-16T13:48:47","date_gmt":"2020-06-16T11:48:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/gibaltar.cat\/?p=629"},"modified":"2026-10-05T06:33:21","modified_gmt":"2026-10-05T04:33:21","slug":"les-arrels-menorquines-del-pare-politic-de-gibraltar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gibaltar.cat\/index.php\/2020\/06\/16\/les-arrels-menorquines-del-pare-politic-de-gibraltar\/","title":{"rendered":"Les arrels menorquines del pare pol\u00edtic de Gibraltar"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-drop-cap\">La principal figura pol\u00edtica i social de Gibraltar al segle XX \u00e9s sens dubte <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ministryforheritage.gi\/heritage-and-antiquities\/sir-joshua-hassan-founding-father-of-modern-gibraltar-1602\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Sir Joshua Hassan<\/a> (1915-1997). Impulsor de l\u2019<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Association_for_the_Advancement_of_Civil_Rights\">Associaci\u00f3 pel Desenvolupament dels Drets Civils<\/a>&nbsp;en defensa dels <em>yanitos<\/em> a Gibraltar i <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/newsreels.net\/v\/38qa368\" target=\"_blank\">primer defensor<\/a> a l\u2019ONU del dret de decidir del poble enmig de la disputa per la sobirania del territori entre Londres i Madrid, va ser el primer batlle civil de la ciutat, del 1945 al 1950 i del 1953 al 1969, i primer cap del govern local, del 1964 al 1969 i del 1972 al 1987. El 1967, a m\u00e9s, va ser l&#8217;instigador del primer&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gibraltar_sovereignty_referendum,_1967\">refer\u00e8ndum d\u2019autodeterminaci\u00f3<\/a>&nbsp;al penyal, que es va celebrar el 10 de setembre. Una data que, des de la d\u00e8cada del 1990, ha passat a ser la Diada Nacional de Gibraltar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sobre la import\u00e0ncia de Sir Joshua Hassan i les seves arrels menorquines, en podeu llegir <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vilaweb.cat\/noticies\/les-arrels-menorquines-del-pilar-politic-de-gibraltar\/\">aquest article<\/a> que vaig publicar el 21 de setembre de 2015, en commemoraci\u00f3 del centenari del naixement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Article publicat l&#8217;1 de juliol de 2022<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>PS: <\/strong>L&#8217;octubre del 2026, el Ministry for Heritage ha comen\u00e7at a publicar els v\u00eddeos educatius <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ministryforheritage.gi\/explore-our-heritage\" target=\"_blank\">Explore our heritage<\/a> i l&#8217;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=2dt-FthpQ2I\" target=\"_blank\">episodi 35<\/a> \u00e9s dedicat a Sir Joshua Hassan:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe title=\"Sir Joshua Hassan: Founding Father of Modern Gibraltar | Historical Figures of Gibraltar Ep 35\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/yIFP8gH5TmY?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>L\u2019advocat i activista Sir Joshua Hassan (1915-1997), impulsor del refer\u00e8ndum d&#8217;autodeterminaci\u00f3 del 1967, provenia per part de mare d&#8217;una fam\u00edlia jueva de Menorca<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":630,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[14,15],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gibaltar.cat\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/629"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gibaltar.cat\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gibaltar.cat\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gibaltar.cat\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gibaltar.cat\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=629"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/gibaltar.cat\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/629\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2785,"href":"https:\/\/gibaltar.cat\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/629\/revisions\/2785"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gibaltar.cat\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/630"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gibaltar.cat\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=629"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gibaltar.cat\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=629"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gibaltar.cat\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=629"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}